Quick answer
- Who it may fit
- Older homeowners with substantial equity in a primary residence
- Down payment
- Cash to close depends on the program, the property and your file — we quote your scenario before you apply.
- Main benefit
- No required monthly principal-and-interest payment while program conditions are met
- Main tradeoff
- The loan balance increases over time as interest and fees accrue
A reverse mortgage lets eligible older homeowners convert part of their equity into funds while remaining in the home, without a required monthly principal-and-interest payment. The balance grows over time and becomes due when the last borrower leaves the home permanently. It is a significant decision with long-term consequences, and independent counseling is part of the process.
- Older homeowners with substantial equity in a primary residence
- Owners looking to supplement retirement income while staying in the home
- Households weighing this against downsizing or a traditional home-equity option
- No required monthly principal-and-interest payment while program conditions are met
- Funds may be available as a lump sum, a line of credit or scheduled advances, depending on the program
- The borrower retains title to the home
- The loan balance increases over time as interest and fees accrue
- Property taxes, homeowners insurance, any HOA dues and property maintenance remain your responsibility, and falling behind can trigger default
- Equity available to heirs is reduced, and the loan becomes due when the last borrower permanently leaves the home
- Upfront and ongoing costs can be higher than other equity options
- Minimum age and other eligibility requirements apply
These are the factors an underwriter typically reviews. They are not a checklist of requirements, and meeting them does not guarantee eligibility or approval.
- Minimum borrower age as defined by the program
- The home must be your primary residence and an eligible property type
- Sufficient equity, and a financial assessment of your ability to cover taxes, insurance and upkeep
- Completion of independent counseling
All loans are subject to credit, income, property and underwriting approval. Nothing on this page is a loan offer, an approval, a rate lock or a commitment to lend. Programs, rates and terms are subject to change without notice.
