Quick answer
- Who it may fit
- Homeowners whose rate or loan structure no longer fits
- Down payment
- Cash to close depends on the program, the property and your file — we quote your scenario before you apply.
- Main benefit
- May reduce the monthly payment or the total interest paid, depending on the terms chosen
- Main tradeoff
- Closing costs apply and have to be recovered before the change pays for itself
Refinancing pays off your current mortgage with a new one. It can make sense to lower the rate, shorten the term, move off an adjustable structure, remove mortgage insurance or access equity — but only when the math clears the cost of doing it. We run the break-even before recommending anything.
- Homeowners whose rate or loan structure no longer fits
- Owners with enough equity to drop mortgage insurance
- Owners considering consolidating higher-cost debt against home equity
- May reduce the monthly payment or the total interest paid, depending on the terms chosen
- Can shorten the remaining term or move from adjustable to fixed
- Cash-out options can convert equity into usable funds
- Closing costs apply and have to be recovered before the change pays for itself
- Extending the term can increase total finance charges even when the monthly payment falls
- Cash-out reduces your equity and typically prices higher than a rate-and-term refinance
- Refinancing restarts the amortization schedule unless the term is deliberately shortened
These are the factors an underwriter typically reviews. They are not a checklist of requirements, and meeting them does not guarantee eligibility or approval.
- Sufficient equity for the program being considered
- Credit, income and asset review
- Debt-to-income within program limits
- An acceptable property and appraisal, where one is required
All loans are subject to credit, income, property and underwriting approval. Nothing on this page is a loan offer, an approval, a rate lock or a commitment to lend. Programs, rates and terms are subject to change without notice.
